Which statement best describes the two ways to propose amendments?

Which statement best describes the two ways to propose amendments?

• A. They can be proposed by Congress with a 2/3 vote or by National Convention with 2/3 of the states
• B. They are only proposed by the President
• C. They require a 3/4 vote in Congress
• D. They must be ratified by the Supreme Court

Answer: (A)

The main idea is how amendments to the Constitution can be proposed. There are two routes: Congress can propose amendments with a two-thirds vote in both the House and the Senate, and a national convention can be called to propose amendments if two-thirds of the state legislatures request it. After an amendment is proposed, it must still be ratified by three-fourths of the states to become part of the Constitution, which is a separate step from proposing. The other ideas don’t fit because the President doesn’t propose amendments, and the three-fourths vote applies to ratification, not to proposal. The Supreme Court also doesn’t ratify amendments.

The main idea is how amendments to the Constitution can be proposed. There are two routes: Congress can propose amendments with a two-thirds vote in both the House and the Senate, and a national convention can be called to propose amendments if two-thirds of the state legislatures request it. After an amendment is proposed, it must still be ratified by three-fourths of the states to become part of the Constitution, which is a separate step from proposing.

The other ideas don’t fit because the President doesn’t propose amendments, and the three-fourths vote applies to ratification, not to proposal. The Supreme Court also doesn’t ratify amendments.